Transplanting cannabis plants is a crucial step in their growth process, and it should be done carefully to minimize stress on the plants. Here’s a general guide on when and how to transplant cannabis:

When to Transplant

Seedlings to Small Pots:

• • Transplant seedlings when they have developed a couple of sets of true leaves, typically when they are 2-4 inches tall.
  • This usually occurs 1-2 weeks after germination.

Small Pots to Larger Pots:

• • Transplant when the roots have filled the current container, and the plant shows signs of outgrowing its space (slowed growth, roots visible at the drainage holes).
  • This stage often occurs during the vegetative growth phase.

Vegetative to Flowering Stage:

• • Transplant before the flowering stage if your plants have outgrown their current containers.
  • The transition to the flowering stage is a stressful time for plants, so it’s best to transplant during the vegetative stage.

HOW TO TRANSPLANT:

Prepare the New Container:

• • Choose a container that is larger than the current one to allow for root expansion.
  • Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Prepare the Soil:

• • Use a high-quality, well-draining soil mix.
  • Consider adding nutrients or amendments suitable for the stage of growth (vegetative or flowering).

Watering:

• • Water the plants well before transplanting. This helps the soil stick together, reducing stress on the roots during the process.

Gentle Extraction:

• • Water the plant thoroughly in its current container.
  • Gently turn the pot upside down and tap the bottom to release the root ball.
  • Support the plant at the base to prevent damage to the stem.

Inspect the Roots:

• • Check the roots for any signs of diseases, rot, or pests. Trim any damaged or excessively long roots.

Planting in the New Container:

• • Create a hole in the center of the new container large enough to accommodate the root ball.
  • Place the plant in the hole and fill it with soil, ensuring the plant sits at the same depth as before.

Watering After Transplant:

• • Water the transplanted plant thoroughly but avoid overwatering.
  • Consider using a transplant solution with a balanced nutrient mix.

Provide Shade:

• • Place the transplanted plants in a shaded area for a day or two to reduce stress.

Monitor and Adjust:

• • Keep an eye on the transplanted plants for a few days to ensure they recover well.
  • Adjust watering and nutrient schedules as needed.